Ultimate Guide to 2 Days in Old Town Vilnius, Lithuania

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Discover 10 amazing ways to explore Old Town Vilnius in just 2 days and experience its rich history and vibrant culture. Read on for our ultimate guide to 2 days in Old Town Vilnius. 

We wished our train ride from Kaunas to Vilnius, Lithuania, had been a little longer. From our top deck seats, we had a literal bird’s-eye view of the Lithuanian countryside, small villages, and now the city. But it was time to leave the train and begin our Old Town Vilnius scouting mission.

Old Town Vilnius is the birthplace of Lithuania’s capital and one of Northern Europe’s largest surviving medieval old towns. It covers 887 acres and has 74 quarters (neighborhoods), 70 lanes and streets, and 1487 buildings. There is a lot to see and do. We set out to discover 10 ways to spend 2 days in Old Town Vilnius.

Explore the Architectural Heritage

Old Town Vilnius is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its well-preserved Old Town. It showcases architectural styles, blending Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and Neoclassical influences. Wander the streets and lanes; you’ll find something every few steps.

Gothic structures, like the ornate Church of St. Anne, feature pointed arches and intricate details.
Renaissance architecture introduces harmony and proportion, as seen in Vilnius University.
Baroque buildings, exemplified by the grand Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, are captivating with their opulent decorations and dynamic forms.
Neoclassical architecture, represented by the imposing Palace of the Grand Dukes, emphasizes symmetry and grandeur.

Pro Tip: Wear sturdy walking shoes! Cobblestones can be torturous. Flat soles and good support will prevent achy feet or turned ankles. Leave sandals and heels for paved streets and sidewalks.

Vilnius Cathedral

Vilnius Cathedral is a central landmark with neoclassical architecture and a rich history dating back to the 13th century. Over the centuries, the site has served several purposes, from a pagan temple to a Catholic cathedral.

Its iconic white façade and grand bell tower stand against the city’s skyline. (Yes, the bell tower does lean a bit like the Tower of Pisa.) The interior has beautiful frescoes and religious art that reflect Lithuania’s history. The cathedral is also home to the Church of St. Casimir, a significant site for pilgrimage. Today, the cathedral symbolizes Lithuanian culture and history, drawing visitors from around the world. Entrance is free.

Gediminas Castle Tower

Gediminas Castle Tower is a historic fortress. Originally built in the 14th century by Grand Duke Gediminas, it was a critical defensive structure and symbol of power for the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

Its strategic position on a hill overlooking the Neris River offered protection and a vantage point against invaders. Over the centuries, the castle underwent many renovations and expansions. Today, the remaining tower and ruins are a popular tourist attraction, providing panoramic views of modern Vilnius and insight into the country’s rich history. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a national symbol.

Take the funicular to the top of the hill unless you like steep walks. The roundtrip ride costs €3, in addition to the €8 entrance fee. There is a museum and small gift shop to explore, but the views are what draw most people to the castle.

Church of St. Anne

The Church of St. Anne and Bernardine Complex, located in a picturesque setting, is a classic example of Baroque architecture. Dating back to the 17th century, this complex is renowned for its intricate façade and beautiful interior, which features ornate frescoes and detailed altarpieces.

The church is dedicated to St. Anne, mother of the Virgin Mary. It is a substantial place of worship and a cultural landmark in the local community. A courtyard surrounds the church, often the site of community events and gatherings.

The adjacent Bernardine Monastery adds to the historic charm and provides further insight into the region’s spiritual heritage. Visitors are drawn to its beauty and historical significance. It’s a must-see destination for those exploring local culture. Entrance is free.

Republic of Užupis

Republic of Užupis, an artistic neighborhood in Vilnius, blends creativity and bohemian spirit. Declared an independent republic in 1997, it features its own president, constitution, and even a flag.

The streets are lined with colorful murals, galleries, and quirky sculptures, reflecting the community’s playful and unique character. Known for its vibrant arts scene, Užupis hosts numerous cultural events, attracting artists and free thinkers.

The central Užupis Angel statue symbolizes the district’s spirit of freedom and creativity. You will enjoy cafes, local shops, galleries, and an inviting atmosphere.

The Gates of Dawn

The Gates of Dawn, or Aušros Vartai, is one of Vilnius’s most iconic landmarks. It is steeped in history and spirituality. Constructed in the 16th century, this impressive religious gate originally served as part of the city’s fortifications.

Today, it houses a revered chapel featuring the famous painting of the Blessed Virgin Mary, known for its miraculous qualities. Pilgrims and tourists flock to this sacred site, drawn by its serene atmosphere and historical significance. The Gates of Dawn beautifully blends architectural grandeur with profound cultural importance, symbolizing hope and resilience in the heart of Old Town Vilnius.

Vilniaus Street

Vilniaus Street is a vibrant thoroughfare that captures the essence of Lithuania’scapital. Lined with sidewalk cafes, boutique shops, and historic buildings, it invites you to browse for a treasure, stop for a drink, or have a meal.

Cobblestone paths lead to architectural marvels, and street performers fill the air with music, adding to the lively atmosphere. As you stroll, you will encounter local artisans and markets, offering an authentic taste of Lithuanian life. This bustling street is perfect for leisurely walks, socializing, and immersing yourself in the unique spirit of Old Town Vilnius day or night.

The Amber Museum-Gallery

The Amber Museum-Gallery in Vilnius is a captivating destination for anyone interested in the region’s natural history and artistry. Housed in a Neoclassical building, the museum displays an extensive collection of amber artifacts, including jewelry, sculptures, and prehistoric inclusions (perfectly preserved insects and plants inside the amber).

You will learn about the origins and importance of amber in Lithuanian culture and its unique properties. Interactive exhibits and informative displays enhance the experience. The museum is ideal for all ages. It highlights the beauty of amber and offers insight into its role in art and history.

Pro Tip: Make this your first stop before buying amber from the many souvenir shops that sell amber trinkets. In the museum, you will learn to tell if it is real or just a good fake.

Cultural Events in Old Town Vilnius

Old Town Vilnius is a vibrant hub for cultural events, celebrating its dynamic history and artistic spirit. The area hosts festivals throughout the year, including the Vilnius City Fiesta, where music, dance, and local cuisine come together, attracting crowds from near and far.

The Užupis Art Incubator often features exhibitions and workshops that showcase contemporary art, reflecting the bohemian spirit of the Republic of Užupis.

Concerts and performances are regularly held at historic venues like the Vilnius Cathedral and the Church of St. Anne, enhancing the cultural atmosphere.

Seasonal markets, particularly during Christmas, offer handmade crafts and traditional foods, immersing you in the local heritage while fostering a sense of community among residents and visitors alike.

Eating in Old Town Vilnius

Old Town Vilnius offers a culinary experience rich in tradition and flavor. Local eateries serve classic Lithuanian dishes like cepelinai (potato dumplings filled with meat), šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup), and hearty rye bread preparations.

Street vendors offer treats like kibinai (savory pastries) and honey cakes. Traditional markets offer artisan cheeses, cured meats, and pickled vegetables.

Do not miss sampling local craft beers, wines, and meads, which complement traditional dishes. The lively café culture, with welcoming spots serving rich coffee and pastries, invites you to relax and soak up the charming atmosphere.

After sampling traditional Lithuanian foods, you’ll find many eateries serving cuisines from other cultures. We found Italian, Indian, French, Chinese, and American. One of our favorite spots was Grill London on Vilniaus Street. This family-friendly restaurant and bar specializes in grilled meat, chicken, and fish. But vegetarians will find plenty of tasty dishes.

The G9 Shopping Mall has a food court with ethnic foods from around the world. The Mexican kiosk looked good but was very busy. We opted for the American hot dog stand. It’s one food we haven’t had since leaving the US two years ago.

The Perfect Place to Sleep

Book a room at the Congress Avenue Hotel. It is in the ideal location, in the heart of Old Town, and ideally situated for exploring. This elegant hotel has modern accommodations, stylish décor, and fabulous views of the historic surroundings.

Enjoy spacious, comfortable rooms, in-room safes, a beverage center, robes, and slippers. The on-site restaurant offers local and international cuisine. Breakfast was included in the price of our room. The buffet-style service offered breakfast dishes for any taste or culture. The ham was perfect with the small cheese omelets.

Complimentary Wi-Fi is available throughout the hotel. The welcoming lounge and bar provide a great spot to unwind after a day of exploration.

The staff demonstrated a remarkable level of service. Every request was addressed promptly and with a friendly demeanor. This included their assistance in relocating us to a different room when we experienced issues with the air conditioning and helping us move our belongings.

The Congress is ideally located, spotlessly clean, very safe, and a delightful place to stay. We give it our highest Hotel Scout rating: 5 stars.

Getting to Vilnius

A valid passport is all you need to enter Lithuania. You are automatically granted a 90-day tourist visa. Vilnius, Lithuania’s capital, is accessible by the usual means. If traveling internationally, Vilnius International Airport (VNO) offers numerous flights from major cities across Europe and beyond, making air travel the most convenient option. There are no direct flights from the US, so you’ll connect in a European city.

Once in the country, buses and trains connect Vilnius to other Lithuanian cities like Kaunas and Klaipėda, with regular services ensuring easy transfers. Consider taking a train for a scenic route, which provides beautiful countryside views. If you prefer driving, the city is well-connected via highways. Additionally, arriving by bus from neighboring countries is a budget-friendly choice, with many international bus companies servicing the route.

Why Spend 2 Days In Old Town Vilnius?

Visiting Old Town Vilnius is an unforgettable experience that immerses you in the rich tapestry of history and culture. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it blends architectural styles, from Gothic to Baroque, all within a well-preserved medieval setting.

Wander through cobblestone streets, explore vibrant neighborhoods like Užupis, and admire iconic landmarks such as Vilnius Cathedral and Gediminas Castle. The area is alive with artistic expression, featuring galleries and murals celebrating local creativity.

With its delicious cuisine, sidewalk cafes, and welcoming atmosphere, Old Town Vilnius is the perfect blend of exploration and relaxation. Whether you are a history buff or an art lover, this captivating destination will provide unforgettable memories.

We invite you to explore Wander With Wonder to see more of our favorite things while visiting Europe. We also have a series of other 2-day guides that can help you plan a long layover or a fun weekend away.

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